htaccess mi da errore

in risposta a http://forum.it.altervista.org/i-ser...tml#post627961

ecco il contenuto del htaccess

##
# @version $Id: htaccess.txt 10492 2008-07-02 06:38:28Z ircmaxell $
# @package Joomla
# @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Open Source Matters. All rights reserved.
# @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU/GPL
# Joomla! is Free Software
##


################################################## ###
# READ THIS COMPLETELY IF YOU CHOOSE TO USE THIS FILE
#
# The line just below this section: 'Options +FollowSymLinks' may cause problems
# with some server configurations. It is required for use of mod_rewrite, but may already
# be set by your server administrator in a way that dissallows changing it in
# your .htaccess file. If using it causes your server to error out, comment it out (add # to
# beginning of line), reload your site in your browser and test your sef url's. If they work,
# it has been set by your server administrator and you do not need it set here.
#
################################################## ###

## Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above.
Options +FollowSymLinks

#
# mod_rewrite in use

RewriteEngine On

########## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits
## If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below
## This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla!
#
# Block out any script trying to set a mosConfig value through the URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|\%3D) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode crap to send via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*\(.*\) [OR]
# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*script.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR]
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
# Send all blocked request to homepage with 403 Forbidden error!
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [F,L]
#
########## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits

# Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL
# is not directly related to physical file paths.
# Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root)

# RewriteBase /


########## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section
#
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|\.php|\.html|\.htm|\.feed|\.pdf|\.raw|/[^.]*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) index.php
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L]
#
########## End - Joomla! core SEF Section

[miki92]

Prova a mettere fare cosi:

##
# @version $Id: htaccess.txt 10492 2008-07-02 06:38:28Z ircmaxell $
# @package Joomla
# @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Open Source Matters. All rights reserved.
# @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU/GPL
# Joomla! is Free Software
##


################################################## ###
# READ THIS COMPLETELY IF YOU CHOOSE TO USE THIS FILE
#
# The line just below this section: 'Options +FollowSymLinks' may cause problems
# with some server configurations. It is required for use of mod_rewrite, but may already
# be set by your server administrator in a way that dissallows changing it in
# your .htaccess file. If using it causes your server to error out, comment it out (add # to
# beginning of line), reload your site in your browser and test your sef url's. If they work,
# it has been set by your server administrator and you do not need it set here.
#
################################################## ###

## Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above.
#Options +FollowSymLinks

#
# mod_rewrite in use

RewriteEngine On

########## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits
## If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below
## This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla!
#
# Block out any script trying to set a mosConfig value through the URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|\%3D) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode crap to send via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*\(.*\) [OR]
# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*script.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR]
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
# Send all blocked request to homepage with 403 Forbidden error!
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [F,L]
#
########## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits

# Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL
# is not directly related to physical file paths.
# Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root)

# RewriteBase /


########## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section
#
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|\.php|\.html|\.htm|\.feed|\.pdf|\.raw|/[^.]*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) index.php
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L]
#
########## End - Joomla! core SEF Section 

niente mi da lo stesso errore, ho ovviato con un opzione di jomla credo abbia lo stesso risultato però non so... ho usato l'opzione "friendly url"

[miki92]

Prova cosi:

## 
# @version $Id: htaccess.txt 10492 2008-07-02 06:38:28Z ircmaxell $ 
# @package Joomla 
# @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Open Source Matters. All rights reserved. 
# @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU/GPL 
# Joomla! is Free Software 
## 


################################################## ### 
# READ THIS COMPLETELY IF YOU CHOOSE TO USE THIS FILE 
# 
# The line just below this section: 'Options +FollowSymLinks' may cause problems 
# with some server configurations. It is required for use of mod_rewrite, but may already 
# be set by your server administrator in a way that dissallows changing it in 
# your .htaccess file. If using it causes your server to error out, comment it out (add # to 
# beginning of line), reload your site in your browser and test your sef url's. If they work, 
# it has been set by your server administrator and you do not need it set here. 
# 
################################################## ### 

## Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above. 
#Options +FollowSymLinks 

# 
# mod_rewrite in use 

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase / 

########## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits 
## If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below 
## This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla! 
# 
# Block out any script trying to set a mosConfig value through the URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|%3D) [OR] 
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode crap to send via URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*(.*) [OR] 
# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C).*script.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR] 
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|[|%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR] 
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|[|%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) 
# Send all blocked request to homepage with 403 Forbidden error! 
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [F,L] 
# 
########## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits 

# Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL 
# is not directly related to physical file paths. 
# Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root) 


########## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section 
# 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|.php|.html|.htm|.feed|.pdf|.raw|/[^.]*)$ [NC] 
RewriteRule (.*) index.php 
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L] 
# 
########## End - Joomla! core SEF Section 

P.S. Sicuro che l'.htaccess non funzioni? Sai perchè io riesco a visualizzare il tuo sito correttamente mentre se non funzionasse dovrei visualizzare un errore 500 (cosa che non accade).

niente mi da lo stesso errore, ho ovviato con un opzione di jomla credo abbia lo stesso risultato però non so... ho usato l'opzione "friendly url"

come ho detto prima ho disabilitato la funzione htaccess e sto utilizzando il friendly url

nonostante abbia ovviato con il fiendly url vorrei riuscire ad usare l'htaccess come posso porre rimedio al problema???

[miki92]

Ecco i passi da seguire:

1) Abilita .htaccess da Risorse & Upgrades.
2) Crea un file .htaccess con questo codice:

## 
# @version $Id: htaccess.txt 10492 2008-07-02 06:38:28Z ircmaxell $ 
# @package Joomla 
# @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Open Source Matters. All rights reserved. 
# @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU/GPL 
# Joomla! is Free Software 
## 


################################################## ### 
# READ THIS COMPLETELY IF YOU CHOOSE TO USE THIS FILE 
# 
# The line just below this section: 'Options +FollowSymLinks' may cause problems 
# with some server configurations. It is required for use of mod_rewrite, but may already 
# be set by your server administrator in a way that dissallows changing it in 
# your .htaccess file. If using it causes your server to error out, comment it out (add # to 
# beginning of line), reload your site in your browser and test your sef url's. If they work, 
# it has been set by your server administrator and you do not need it set here. 
# 
################################################## ### 

## Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above. 
#Options +FollowSymLinks 

# 
# mod_rewrite in use 

RewriteEngine On 
RewriteBase /

########## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits 
## If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below 
## This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla! 
# 
# Block out any script trying to set a mosConfig value through the URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|%3D) [OR] 
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode crap to send via URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*(.*) [OR] 
# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C).*script.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR] 
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|[|%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR] 
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|[|%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) 
# Send all blocked request to homepage with 403 Forbidden error! 
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [F,L] 
# 
########## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits 

# Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL 
# is not directly related to physical file paths. 
# Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root) 


########## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section 
# 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|.php|.html|.htm|.feed|.pdf|.raw|/[^.]*)$ [NC] 
RewriteRule (.*) index.php 
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L] 
# 
########## End - Joomla! core SEF Section 

3) Se l'.htaccess si trova in una directory che non è la root del sito devi cambiare questa riga:

RewriteBase /

# Con la cartella in cui si trova il file .htaccess, di seguito un esempio

RewriteBase /joomla/ 

ti ringrazio... sono riuscito a sistemare... ma mi piacerebbe capire cosa non andava, saresti cosi gentile da spiegarmelo???

[miki92]

Beh come puoi notare ho eliminato il cancelletto (#) simbolo di commento in .htaccess davanti alla riga RewriteBase in modo tale da far funzionare correttamente il file.

N.B. E' spiegato anche nella guida alle direttive di .htaccess su AlterVista presenti nel pannello di controllo.

ok grazie mille